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Thursday, 26 October 2017

C# Program Structure

class Example
{
     - collection of members  // Static and Non-Static members

    static void Main([string[] args]) 
{
    - statements;
}

}

A C# program contains the following parts in it:-

  • Declaration of Namespace
  • Class
  • Class members
  • Main method    // Entry point of the program
  • Statements and Expressions
  • Comments

Sample Program :

using System;

class Example
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
  Console.WriteLine("Welcome to Csharp Programming...!");
}
}

output: Welcome to Csharp Programming...!



Now let us learn various parts of the above program :
  • using System in the first line is used to include the System namespace in the program. This namespace has Console class which has many methods like writeline(), readline() etc.. 
  • class is collection of members.
  • Main() is the point from where the execution starts.
  • Console is a class present under System namespace.
  • WriteLine is a method defined under console class. Moreover, it is a printing statement.

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